Pengaruh Ketinggian Tempat Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonium L) Di Luwuk
Abstract
Shallot cultivation at altitude can be a solution to meet the needs of vegetables, especially urban communities. So far, the supply of shallots is still from rural areas, whose numbers are still very limited. This study aims to determine the effect of altitude on the growth of shallots (Allium ascalonium L) in Luwuk District. The research was carried out in Kelurahan Lumpoknyo, Kelurahan Hanga-Hanga and Kelurahan Tanjung Tuis, Banggai Regency. This research was conducted in May 2017 until July 2017. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) with three treatments: A1 = altitude 473 m asl, A2 = altitude 120 m asl, A3 = altitude 11 m asl. Each treatment was repeated 4 times so that there were 48 experimental units. The results showed that the altitude treatment had no significant effect on 10 HST, 15 HST, 20 HST, 25 HST and 30 HST. And the number of leaves has no significant effect on 10 HST, while at 15 HST, 20 HST, 25 HST has a significant effect. and is very real at 30 HST.Keywords: Latin name, example, five, words, italic
Keyword: Place height, temperature, humidity, exposure time, shallot plants
References
Basu, P.S., J.S. Minhas. 2005. Heat tolerance and assimilate transport in different potato genotypes. J. Exp. Bot. 42(7): 861-866
Buntoro, B.H. R. Rogomulyo dan S. Trisnowati. 2012. Pengaruh Takaran Pupuk Kandang dan Intensitas Cahaya terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Temu Putih (Curcuma zedoaria L.). Vegetalika Vol.3 No.4, 2014 : 29–39
Davies, 1995; Mauseth, 1991; Raven, 1992; Salisburry & Ross, 1992 dalam Isroi.com/2010/09/01/hormon-tanaman-giberelin
Dinarti, D., B.S. Purwoko, A. Purwito, dan A.D. Susila. 2011. Perbanyakan tunas mikro pada beberapa umur simpan umbi dan pembentukan umbi mikro bawang merah pada dua suhu ruang kultur. Jurnal. Agron. Indonesia 39: 97 – 102
Samad, M. A. et al. 2012. “Analysis of Performance by Overall Equipment Effectiveness of the CNC Cutting Section of a Shipyardâ€. ARPN Journal of Science and Technology. Vol 2, Issue 11, December 2012 : 1091-1096
Sastradihardja, S. 2014. Menanam Sayuran secara Organik. Azka. Medan Sulistyaningsih, E., B. Kurniasih, E. Kurniasih. 2003. Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Caisin pada Berbagai Warna Sungkup Plastik. Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 12 No.1, 2005 : 65–76
Suriani, N. 2011. Bawang Bawa Untung. Budidaya Bawang Merah dan Bawang Merah. Cahaya Atma Pustaka. Yogjakarta
Susilaputra, E.T. 2007. The physiological activities and growth analysis of potato Atlantic and Karlena varities on the many row spacing. Prosiding Simposium dan Kongras IX Perhimpunan Agronomi Indonesia (Peragi). Bandung
Timlin, D., S.M.L. Rahman, J. Baker, V.R. Reddy, D. Feisher, and B. Quebedeaux. 2006. Whole plant photosynthesis, development, ancarbon partitioning in potato as a function of temperature. Agron. J. 98(5): 1195-1203
Wisudawati D, Anshar M, Lapanjang I. 2016. Pengaruh jenis mulsa terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum Var. Lembah Palu) yang diberi sungkup. J Agrotekbis 4(2): 126- 133